The US Dollar Index rose significantly on Friday after data showed that the world’s largest economy created more jobs than expected last month, boosting expectations that the Federal Reserve will pause its rate-cutting cycle at its meeting this month.
The Labor Department report revealed that the US economy added 256,000 jobs in December, surpassing economists’ expectations of a 160,000-job increase. Meanwhile, November’s figures were revised to 212,000 jobs.
The unemployment rate also dropped to 4.1% compared to expectations of 4.2%, while hourly wages rose by 0.3% last month after a 0.4% increase in November. Over the 12 months through December, wages grew by 3.9%, compared to 4.0% in November.
With inflation once again emerging as a key risk, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data will be released on Wednesday. Economists expect the December CPI to show an annual increase of 2.9%.
While the Federal Reserve was confident in September that inflation had slowed enough to begin cutting interest rates, the annual inflation rate remains above the Fed’s 2% target. The Federal Reserve now expects inflation to rise to 2.5% by 2025.
The minutes from the Fed’s latest meeting, published on Wednesday, indicated that policymakers are concerned that Trump’s trade and immigration policies could prolong efforts to bring inflation back to the target level. Given this data, all indications point to the Federal Reserve maintaining a more hawkish stance compared to its peers in the G10 group.
From a technical perspective, as long as prices remain above the critical support level in the 107.50 range, the upward trend is likely to continue, aiming for new highs.